PostgreSQL Query Catalog

Find user-defined routines that have a comment registered by the COMMENT statement and a comment within the routine body. Make sure that there are no inconsistencies between the comments.

Find the names on base table columns that are a part of a candidate key but not a foreign key and contain a generic word (nimi, nimetus, kommentaar, kirjeldus, name, comment, description, etc.). Make sure that naming of these is consistent, i.e., such names always contain the table name or never contain the table name.

Find the names on base table columns that are not a part of a candidate key and a foreign key and contain a generic word (nimi, nimetus, kommentaar, kirjeldus, name, comment, description, etc.). Make sure that naming of these is consistent, i.e., such names always contain the table name or never contain the table name.

Find the number of mandatory and optional Boolean base table columns and the proportion of optional columns from all the Boolean columns. Use two-valued logic (TRUE, FALSE) instead of three-valued logic (TRUE, FALSE, UNKNOWN). Because NULL in a Boolean column means unknown make all the Boolean columns mandatory.

Find primary key, unique, foreign key, and exclude constraints that have been defined in a supertable (parent table) but not in its subtable. Unfortunately, PostgreSQL table inheritance is implemented in a manner that some constraints (CHECK, NOT NULL) are inherited from the supertable but others are not. "All check constraints and not-null constraints on a parent table are automatically inherited by its children, unless explicitly specified otherwise with NO INHERIT clauses. Other types of constraints (unique, primary key, and foreign key constraints) are not inherited." (PostgreSQL documentation)

Find primary key, unique, foreign key, and exclude constraints that have been defined in a supertable (parent table) but not in its subtable. Additional condition is that in case of the subtable there is no CHECK that permits only one specific value in the constraint column. The presence of such check would make the design acceptable. Unfortunately, PostgreSQL table inheritance is implemented in a manner that some constraints (CHECK, NOT NULL) are inherited from the supertable but others are not. "All check constraints and not-null constraints on a parent table are automatically inherited by its children, unless explicitly specified otherwise with NO INHERIT clauses. Other types of constraints (unique, primary key, and foreign key constraints) are not inherited." (PostgreSQL documentation)

Find primary key, unique, foreign key, and exclude constraints that have been defined in a supertable (parent table) but not in its subtable. Exclude constraints where in case of the subtable there is a CHECK that permits only one specific value in the constraint column. The presence of such check would make the design acceptable. Unfortunately, PostgreSQL table inheritance is implemented in a manner that some constraints (CHECK, NOT NULL) are inherited from the supertable but others are not. "All check constraints and not-null constraints on a parent table are automatically inherited by its children, unless explicitly specified otherwise with NO INHERIT clauses. Other types of constraints (unique, primary key, and foreign key constraints) are not inherited." (PostgreSQL documentation)

Find primary key, unique, foreign key, and exclude constraints that have been defined in a supertable (parent table) and have been redefined in its subtable.

Find indexes that support a uniqueness constraint and have the same leading column.

Find names of foreign key constraints that are used within the same schema more than once. Find names of check constraints that are used within the same schema more than once. Find names of constraint triggers that are used within the same schema more than once. Different things should have different names. But here different constraints have the same name. Also make sure that this is not a sign of duplication.

Find for each base table the list of derived tables (both views and materialized views) that refer to the base table. If the database is used through the public database interface (virtual data layer), then, ideally, each table is referred from the subquery of at least one derived table.

Find for each base table the list of routines (functions and procedures) that refer to the base table. If the database is used through the public database interface (virtual data layer), then, ideally, each table is referred from at least one routine.

There should not be cycles in hierarchies meaning that the parent must always be specified. In this case a parent must reference to a child or to itself, otherwise it cannot be registered.

Find as to whether foreign key constraints between tables form a cycle. For instance, if table C refers to table B, table B refers to table A, table A refers to table C and all the foreign key columns are mandatory, then one cannot add data to the tables. Is cycle value in the result should not contain value TRUE. One should check manually as to whether the foreign key columns are mandatory or optional.

Find as to whether the database access by users (applications) can take place thanks to PUBLIC privileges, i.e., find as to whether PUBLIC (all current and future users) has CONNECT privilege in the database. PUBLIC gets the privilege by default.

Find non-superusers who have a privilege to use a table or a routine but do not have the privilege to connect to the database.

Find database object that belong to the database public interface (virtual data layer - consists of routines and derived tables) and that names contain the letters õäöüÕÄÖÜ (Estonian letters with a diacritic). These letters belong to the Estonian alphabet but do not belong to the ASCII character set. Although permitted by the DBMS, such letters might make it more difficult to use the interface by other programs.

Find database object that do not belong to the database public interface (virtual data layer - consists of routines and derived tables) and that names contain the letters õäöüÕÄÖÜ (Estonian letters with a diacritic). These letters belong to the Estonian alphabet but do not belong to the ASCII character set. Although permitted by the DBMS, such letters might make the naming style inconsistent with the naming style of elements that belong to the public interface. If applications access base tables directly, then the letters can cause the same problems as in case of derived tables, i.e., applications may have difficulties with such names.

Get overview of used data types in the columns of base tables. If the selection is very small then this is a warning sign that perhaps unsuitable types have been used.

Find declaratively partitioned tables that have exactly one partition. Declarative partitioning is implemented in PostgreSQL starting from PostgreSQL 10. If there is only one partition, then it raises question as to why the additional complexity associated with partitioning is needed.