| 361 | Duplication of simple CHECK constraints on the same column | Find duplication of simple CHECK constraints on the same base table or foreign table column. Duplication of the same constraint means that if one starts to manage the code, then changes have to be made in multiple places. The problem is essentially similar with the data redundancy problem that database normalization tries to reduce. Do remember that the same task can be solved in SQL usually in multiple different ways. Thus, the exact copies are not the only possible duplication. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2021-02-25 17:30 | MIT License | |
| 362 | Each table is both referencing and referenced table (perhaps there is a cycle in relationships) | Find as to whether the relationships between tables form a complete bidirected graph. Tables are vertices in the graph. There is a directed edge between two vertices if one of the tables refers to another through foreign key relationship on mandatory columns. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2024-07-01 14:23 | MIT License | |
| 363 | Empty columns | Find columns in non-empty tables that do not contain any values. If there are no values in a columns, then it may mean that one hasn't tested constraints that have been declared to the column or implemented by using triggers. It could also mean that such columns are not needed at all. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2021-02-25 17:29 | MIT License | |
| 364 | Empty schemas | Find schemas without schema objects. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2022-11-04 15:30 | MIT License | |
| 365 | Enumerated or range types with the same name in different schemas | Find cases where in different schemas there are enumerated or range types with the same name. Types are like words that can be used to construct generalized claims about the real world (table predicates). Better not to duplicate the words in the dictionary. Also make sure that this is not a duplication. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2021-02-25 17:30 | MIT License | |
| 366 | Enumerated types with zero or one value | Fidn enumerated types with zero or one value. Type is a named finite set of values. The empty set is a set. A set with one value is a set. Thus, types with zero or one value are legal. In practical terms each type, usually, should contain at least two values. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2021-02-25 17:30 | MIT License | |
| 367 | Exclude constraint to prevent overlapping time periods | Find exclude constraints on base tables with multiple date/timestamp columns that prevent overlapping time periods. | General | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2023-11-07 00:44 | MIT License | |
| 368 | Explicit locking | PostgreSQL uses Multi-version Concurrency Control (MVCC) and thus, sometimes, one has to explicitly lock certain rows or entire table. One has to use LOCK TABLE or SELECT … FOR UPDATE statements for that. | General | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2023-12-11 15:02 | MIT License | |
| 369 | Explicit locking is missing | PostgreSQL uses multiversion concurrency control (MVCC). SELECTs do not block modifications and vice versa. One has to take steps to achieve correct behaviour. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2024-12-13 14:57 | MIT License | |
| 370 | Explicit locking is missing (2) | Find user-defined routines that have a subquery in a DELETE or UPDATE statement without the FOR UPDATE clause. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2023-12-06 12:15 | MIT License | |
| 371 | Explicit locking is probably not needed | You do not need explicit locking (LOCK TABLE or SELECT … FOR UPDATE) in case of routines that only search some data but do not modify any data and do not raise any exception. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2021-11-04 12:08 | MIT License | |
| 372 | Extension routines that execution privilege has been granted to PUBLIC | Know the privileges that users have in your system. Probably all the database users do not need these privileges. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2021-02-25 17:30 | MIT License | |
| 373 | Extreme contraction | Find names that contain extremely short terms, due to an excessive word contraction, abbreviation, or acronym usage. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2024-12-21 17:20 | MIT License | |
| 374 | FILLFACTOR is probably too big | Find base tables in case of which the FILLFACTOR property has perhaps a too big value. Try to find base tables that probably encounter UPDATE operations. In the tables that have frequent updates you want to have free space in table pages (blocks) to accommodate new row versions, which the system automatically creates as a result of fulfilling UPDATE statements. If a new row version will be put to another page by the system, then it means that table indexes have to be updated as well. Thus, the more there are indexes, the more the table would benefit from keeping a new row version in the same page as the old version. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2024-11-21 09:19 | MIT License | |
| 375 | FILLFACTOR is probably too small | Too small fillfactor wastes storage space. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2022-11-02 10:43 | MIT License | |
| 376 | FILLFACTOR is probably too small (2) | Find base tables that probably implement many to many relationship type, have no clear sign that there are columns that should be updated, but still have fillfactor less than 100. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2024-12-11 14:38 | MIT License | |
| 377 | Find all non-foreign key columns of base tables | Find all non-foreign key columns of base tables. Make sure that no foreign key constraint is missing. | General | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2020-11-21 02:59 | MIT License | |
| 378 | Find all publications | Find publications of tables that have been created in order to enable logical replication. | General | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2020-11-18 15:09 | MIT License | |
| 379 | Flag parameters | A Boolean parameter may be used to determine what task to fulfill. In this case the routine has multiple tasks and does not satisfy the separation of concerns principle. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2024-12-19 11:03 | MIT License | |
| 380 | Foreign key column has a default value that is not present in the parent table | Find foreign key columns that have a default value that is not present in the parent table. Identify default values that cause violations of the referential constraints. | Problem detection | INFORMATION_SCHEMA+system catalog base tables | 2021-02-25 17:30 | MIT License | |